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CLAUDE.md
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# CLAUDE.md
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This file provides guidance to Claude Code (claude.ai/code) when working with code in this repository.
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## Project Overview
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MinEGO is a Go-based Minecraft protocol implementation that generates packet codecs and data components for Minecraft Java Edition protocol version 1.21.6 (protocol 771). The project uses code generation to create serialization/deserialization code for Minecraft network packets and item components.
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## Architecture
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The project follows a modular architecture centered around code generation:
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- **`codec/data/component/`** - Contains Go structs for all Minecraft item components (e.g., damage, enchantments, custom_name). Each component implements the `slot.Component` interface with Type() and ID() methods.
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- **`codec/data/packet/game/`** - Contains client and server packet definitions following the Minecraft protocol specification
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- **`codec/data/slot/`** - Core slot/item stack implementation and component registration system
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- **`net/`** - Network layer implementation (currently empty)
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- **Protocol Reference** - `codec/data/packet/protocol.wiki` contains the complete Minecraft protocol specification from wiki.vg
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## Code Generation System
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The project uses a custom code generator called `packetizer` that processes Go structs marked with `//codec:gen` comments. This generates the necessary ReadFrom/WriteTo methods for network serialization.
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Key patterns:
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- Structs marked with `//codec:gen` will have codecs auto-generated
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- Structs marked with `//codec:ignore` are excluded from generation
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- Components must implement `Type() slot.ComponentID` and `ID() string` methods
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- Components are registered in `codec/data/component/components.go` using `slot.RegisterComponent()`
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## Development Commands
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### Code Generation
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```bash
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# Generate packet codecs (run from project root)
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./gen-packet.sh
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# This runs: packetizer ./codec
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```
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### Standard Go Commands
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```bash
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# Build the project
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go build
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# Run tests (if any exist)
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go test ./...
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# Format code
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go fmt ./...
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# Get dependencies
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go mod tidy
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```
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## Dependencies
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- **github.com/Tnze/go-mc** - Core Minecraft protocol library (uses forked version)
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- **packetizer** - Custom code generation tool (available at /root/go/bin/packetizer)
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## Working with Components
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When adding new Minecraft item components:
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1. Create the struct in `codec/data/component/` following existing patterns
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2. Add `//codec:gen` comment above the struct
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3. Implement `Type()` and `ID()` methods with correct component ID and namespace
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4. Register the component in `components.go` init() function
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5. Run `./gen-packet.sh` to generate codecs
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## Working with Packets
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When adding new packet types:
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1. Define the packet struct in appropriate `client/` or `server/` directory
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2. Add `//codec:gen` comment for auto-generation
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3. Register the packet in the appropriate packets map
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4. Run `./gen-packet.sh` to generate codecs
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## Module Path
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The project uses `git.konjactw.dev/patyhank/minego` as its module path and includes a replace directive for the go-mc dependency pointing to a custom fork.
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## Code Generation Tasks
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- **Java to Go Packet Conversion**:
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* Task to implement Game State packets by converting Java code from `~/GoProjects/mc-network-source/network/protocol/game` to Go structs
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* Focus on maintaining the same read/write logic during translation
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* Ensure packet structures match the original Java implementation
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* Use packetizer for automatic codec generation
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## Reference Notes
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- PacketID Reference:
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* In `/root/go/pkg/mod/git.konjactw.dev/patyhank/go-mc@v1.20.3-0.20250618004758-a3d57fde34e8/data/packetid/packetid.go`, you can find all packet IDs (excluding handshake stage)
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## Packet Serialization Techniques
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- 對於Optional封包資料 簡易的格式可以使用pk.Option[XXX,*XXX] 的方法 比較複雜的需要自己實作一個ReadFrom&WriteTo 並且移除codec:gen的標記
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### Example
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```go
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// ExampleTypeFull full example for codec generator
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//
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//codec:gen
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type ExampleTypeFull struct {
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PlayerID int32 `mc:"VarInt"`
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PlayerName string
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UUID uuid.UUID `mc:"UUID"`
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ResourceLocation string `mc:"Identifier"`
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Data nbt.RawMessage `mc:"NBT"`
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ByteData []byte `mc:"ByteArray"`
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Health float32
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Balance float64
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Message chat.Message
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SentMessages []chat.Message
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}
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```
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